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1 executive privilege
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2 executive privilege
юр., амер. привилегия исполнительной власти (право президента, губернатора и чиновников не предоставлять суду или парламенту имеющуюся у них конфиденциальную информацию официального характера)Syn:See: -
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Американизм: конфиденциальность переписки и бесед президента -
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Американизм: конфиденциальность переписки и бесед президента -
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2) правит. жарг. право президента США не доводить определенную информацию до сведения судебных органов и Конгресса -
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1) Jur. immunité des membres du gouvernement2) Pol. secret (ou embargo) entourant les documents officiels de la PrésidenceEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > executive privilege
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x. (미)(기밀 보유에 대한)행정부(대통령)특권 -
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ex·ecu·tive ˈprivi·lege -
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prezidenta prerogatīva -
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политОснованное на принципе разделения властей [ separation of powers] право высших руководителей страны, в том числе президента США [ President, U.S.], не предоставлять информацию и не давать свидетельские показания в Конгрессе [ Congress, U.S.] и его комитетах и комиссиях или в судах. Касается возможности сохранять в тайне военную, внешнеполитическую информацию, а также информацию, относящуюся к национальной безопасности [national security]. В соответствии с решением Верховного суда США [ Supreme Court, U.S.] по делу "Соединенные Штаты против Никсона" [ United States v. Nixon] (1974), данная привилегия не должна наносить ущерб законности и правопорядку в стране, в частности, препятствовать расследованию уголовного дела.English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > executive privilege
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[ɪgˊzekjutɪv] «привилегия главы исполнительной власти» (право президента не раскрывать секреты, касающиеся деятельности его администрации)США. Лингвострановедческий англо-русский словарь > executive privilege
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привилегия исполнительной власти (право президента или губернатора и чиновников не представлять в суд или в легислатуру имеющуюся у них конфиденциальную информацию официального характера) -
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юр.; амер. привилегия исполнительной власти (право президента США не сообщать официальную информацию, не давать свидетельские показания) -
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амер.прерогатива президента, особ. конфиденциальность его переписки и беседEnglish-russian dctionary of diplomacy > Executive privilege
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амер.прерогатива президента, особ. конфиденциальность его переписки и беседEnglish-russian dctionary of diplomacy > executive privilege
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полит привиле́гия вы́сшей вла́сти (право президента не давать свидетельские показания в Конгрессе или в судах)The Americanisms. English-Russian dictionary. > executive privilege
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18 executive
executive [ɪgˈzekjʊtɪv]1. adjectivea. [power, decision, function, role] directorial ; [position, pay] de cadre2. nouna. ( = person) cadre mb. ( = managing group: of organization) bureau mc. ( = part of government) exécutif m3. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━‼|/b] [b]exécutif is not the most common translation for executive.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Le « privilège de l'exécutif » est le droit dont bénéficie le président des États-Unis de ne pas divulguer au Congrès ou au pouvoir judiciaire certaines informations jugées confidentielles ou devant rester secrètes pour des raisons de sécurité nationale. Plusieurs présidents ont tenté d'obtenir un droit au secret total, y compris pour des motifs personnels, mais la Cour suprême s'y est opposée.* * *[ɪg'zekjʊtɪv] 1.1) ( administrator) Commerce cadre m; ( in Civil Service) cadre m administratifsales executive — cadre m commercial
top executive — cadre m supérieur
2) ( committee) exécutif m, comité m exécutifparty/trade union executive — bureau m du parti/du syndicat
3) US2.1) ( administrative) [power, committee] exécutif/-ive; [status] de cadre2) ( luxury) [chair] directorial -
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executive [ɪg'zekjʊtɪv]1 noun∎ a business executive un cadre commercial;∎ she looked the executive type elle avait l'allure d'un cadre(c) (of political party, union) bureau m, comité m central;∎ the union's national executive le bureau national du syndicat∎ executive model or version (of car) modèle m grand luxe(b) (function, role) exécutif;∎ an executive officer in the civil service un cadre de l'administration;∎ he's not good at making executive decisions il n'est pas doué pour prendre des décisions importantes;∎ we need an executive decision il faut trancher;∎ humorous you'll have to make an executive decision il va falloir que tu prennes une décision capitale ou déterminante►► Commerce executive board directoire m;executive briefcase attaché-case m;Aviation executive class classe f affaires;Commerce executive director directeur m exécutif;executive jet jet m privé;executive lounge salon m classe affaires;Commerce executive officer cadre m supérieur;American Politics executive privilege privilège m de l'exécutif (droit dont bénéficie l'exécutif de limiter l'accès du Congrès, des tribunaux et du public à l'information, pour des raisons d'intérêt national);Cinema executive producer producteur m délégué;Computing executive program programme m d'exécution;Commerce executive secretary secrétaire mf de direction;American executive session (of Senate) séance f à huis clos;executive toy gadget m pour cadres -
20 ♦ executive
♦ executive /ɪgˈzɛkjʊtɪv/A a.1 esecutivo: (polit.) the executive power, il potere esecutivo; (polit.) the executive head of a nation, il capo del potere esecutivo in una nazione; executive committee, comitato esecutivo; executive director, direttore esecutivo2 direttivo; dirigenziale; di direzione; da dirigente: executive ability, capacità direttiva; executive duties, mansioni dirigenziali; executive secretary, segretario di direzione3 di rappresentanza; di lusso: an executive car, un'automobile di rappresentanza; an executive suite, un appartamento di rappresentanzaB n.1 (polit., leg.) (potere) esecutivo2 dirigente d'azienda; dirigente; executive; capo ( d'un servizio, ecc.): top executive, alto dirigente● (polit., USA) executive agreement, accordo internazionale esecutivo ( non necessita ratificazione del Senato) □ executive briefcase, cartella portadocumenti □ executive council, (org. az.) consiglio direttivo; (polit.) comitato esecutivo □ (fin.) executive game, simulazione manageriale (o di gestione) □ executive jet, jet privato ( di un uomo d'affari, ecc.) □ (in USA) Executive Mansion, residenza ufficiale del governatore d'uno dei 50 Stati □ (in USA, antiq.) the US Executive Mansion, la residenza del Presidente; la Casa Bianca □ executive officer, (org. az.) dirigente superiore, funzionario; (mil.) comandante in seconda □ (leg., USA) executive order, provvedimento legislativo del Presidente □ (cinem.) executive producer, produttore esecutivo □ (polit., in USA) executive privilege, privilegio del presidente di non rivelare determinate informazioni □ (polit., in USA) executive session, seduta a porte chiude ( del Senato).
См. также в других словарях:
executive privilege — see privilege 1b Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. executive privilege … Law dictionary
executive privilege — n. the right of a President to withhold from the legislature or judiciary certain important information relating to the activities of the executive … English World dictionary
Executive privilege — In the United States government, executive privilege is the power (reserve power) claimed by the President of the United States and other members of the executive branch to resist certain search warrants and other interventions by the legislative … Wikipedia
executive privilege — noun : exemption from legally enforced disclosure of communications within the executive branch of government when such disclosure would adversely affect that branch s functions and decision making processes * * * eˌxecutive ˈprivilege [executive … Useful english dictionary
executive privilege — This privilege, based on constitutional doctrine of separation of powers, exempts the executive from disclosure requirements applicable to the ordinary citizen or organization where such exemption is necessary to the discharge of highly important … Black's law dictionary
executive privilege — This privilege, based on constitutional doctrine of separation of powers, exempts the executive from disclosure requirements applicable to the ordinary citizen or organization where such exemption is necessary to the discharge of highly important … Black's law dictionary
executive privilege — noun Date: 1940 exemption from legally enforced disclosure of communications within the executive branch of government when such disclosure would adversely affect the functions and decision making processes of the executive branch … New Collegiate Dictionary
executive privilege — ex.ecutive privilege n AmE the right of a president or other government leader to keep official records and papers secret … Dictionary of contemporary English
executive privilege — ex,ecutive privilege noun uncount the right of the president and other senior officials of the U.S. government to keep documents secret if making them public would cause problems for the government … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
executive privilege — the discretionary right claimed by certain U.S. presidents to withhold information from Congress or the judiciary. [1940 45] * * * … Universalium
executive privilege — noun (C) AmE the right of a president or other government leader to keep official records and papers secret … Longman dictionary of contemporary English